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/* radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver for Linux 2.2 * * Adapted to support the Video for Linux API by * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>. Based on original tuner code by: * * Quay Ly * Donald Song * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) * * The basis for this code may be found at http://bigbang.vtc.vsc.edu/fmradio/ * along with more information on the card itself. * * History: * 1999-02-24 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org> * Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW * Range expanded to 87-108 MHz (from 87.9-107.8) * * Notable changes from the original source: * - includes stripped down to the essentials * - for loops used as delays replaced with udelay() * - #defines removed, changed to static values * - tuning structure changed - no more character arrays, other changes */
#include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */ #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */ #include <linux/ioport.h> /* check_region, request_region */ #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */ #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */ #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */ #include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */ #include <linux/config.h> /* CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT */
/* acceptable ports: 0x350 (JP3 shorted), 0x358 (JP3 open) */
#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT #define CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT -1 #endif
static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT; static int radio_nr = -1; static int radio_wait_time = 1000; static int users = 0; static struct semaphore lock;
struct az_device { int curvol; unsigned long curfreq; int stereo; };
static int volconvert(int level) { level>>=14; /* Map 16bits down to 2 bit */ level&=3; /* convert to card-friendly values */ switch (level) { case 0: return 0; case 1: return 1; case 2: return 4; case 3: return 5; } return 0; /* Quieten gcc */ }
static void send_0_byte (struct az_device *dev) { udelay(radio_wait_time); outb_p(2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io); outb_p(64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io); }
static void send_1_byte (struct az_device *dev) { udelay (radio_wait_time); outb_p(128+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io); outb_p(128+64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io); }
static int az_setvol(struct az_device *dev, int vol) { down(&lock); outb (volconvert(vol), io); up(&lock); return 0; }
/* thanks to Michael Dwyer for giving me a dose of clues in * the signal strength department.. * * This card has a stereo bit - bit 0 set = mono, not set = stereo * It also has a "signal" bit - bit 1 set = bad signal, not set = good * */
static int az_getsigstr(struct az_device *dev) { if (inb(io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */ return 0; return 1; /* signal present */ }
static int az_getstereo(struct az_device *dev) { if (inb(io) & 1) /* bit set = mono */ return 0; return 1; /* stereo */ }
static int az_setfreq(struct az_device *dev, unsigned long frequency) { int i;
frequency += 171200; /* Add 10.7 MHz IF */ frequency /= 800; /* Convert to 50 kHz units */ down(&lock); send_0_byte (dev); /* 0: LSB of frequency */
for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) /* : frequency bits (1-13) */ if (frequency & (1 << i)) send_1_byte (dev); else send_0_byte (dev);
send_0_byte (dev); /* 14: test bit - always 0 */ send_0_byte (dev); /* 15: test bit - always 0 */ send_0_byte (dev); /* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */ if (dev->stereo) /* 17: stereo (1 to enable) */ send_1_byte (dev); else send_0_byte (dev);
send_1_byte (dev); /* 18: band data 1 - unknown */ send_0_byte (dev); /* 19: time base - always 0 */ send_0_byte (dev); /* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */ send_1_byte (dev); /* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz) */ send_0_byte (dev); /* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */ send_1_byte (dev); /* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */
/* latch frequency */
udelay (radio_wait_time); outb_p(128+64+volconvert(dev->curvol), io); up(&lock);
return 0; }
static int az_ioctl(struct video_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { struct az_device *az=dev->priv; switch(cmd) { case VIDIOCGCAP: { struct video_capability v; v.type=VID_TYPE_TUNER; v.channels=1; v.audios=1; /* No we don't do pictures */ v.maxwidth=0; v.maxheight=0; v.minwidth=0; v.minheight=0; strcpy(v.name, "Aztech Radio"); if(copy_to_user(arg,&v,sizeof(v))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case VIDIOCGTUNER: { struct video_tuner v; if(copy_from_user(&v, arg,sizeof(v))!=0) return -EFAULT; if(v.tuner) /* Only 1 tuner */ return -EINVAL; v.rangelow=(87*16000); v.rangehigh=(108*16000); v.flags=VIDEO_TUNER_LOW; v.mode=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO; v.signal=0xFFFF*az_getsigstr(az); if(az_getstereo(az)) v.flags|=VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON; strcpy(v.name, "FM"); if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case VIDIOCSTUNER: { struct video_tuner v; if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v))) return -EFAULT; if(v.tuner!=0) return -EINVAL; /* Only 1 tuner so no setting needed ! */ return 0; } case VIDIOCGFREQ: if(copy_to_user(arg, &az->curfreq, sizeof(az->curfreq))) return -EFAULT; return 0; case VIDIOCSFREQ: if(copy_from_user(&az->curfreq, arg,sizeof(az->curfreq))) return -EFAULT; az_setfreq(az, az->curfreq); return 0; case VIDIOCGAUDIO: { struct video_audio v; memset(&v,0, sizeof(v)); v.flags|=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE|VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME; if(az->stereo) v.mode=VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO; else v.mode=VIDEO_SOUND_MONO; v.volume=az->curvol; v.step=16384; strcpy(v.name, "Radio"); if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case VIDIOCSAUDIO: { struct video_audio v; if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v))) return -EFAULT; if(v.audio) return -EINVAL; az->curvol=v.volume;
az->stereo=(v.mode&VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO)?1:0; if(v.flags&VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE) az_setvol(az,0); else az_setvol(az,az->curvol); return 0; } default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } }
static int az_open(struct video_device *dev, int flags) { if(users) return -EBUSY; users++; return 0; }
static void az_close(struct video_device *dev) { users--; }
static struct az_device aztech_unit;
static struct video_device aztech_radio= { owner: THIS_MODULE, name: "Aztech radio", type: VID_TYPE_TUNER, hardware: VID_HARDWARE_AZTECH, open: az_open, close: az_close, ioctl: az_ioctl, };
static int __init aztech_init(void) { if(io==-1) { printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n"); return -EINVAL; }
if (!request_region(io, 2, "aztech")) { printk(KERN_ERR "aztech: port 0x%x already in use\n", io); return -EBUSY; }
init_MUTEX(&lock); aztech_radio.priv=&aztech_unit; if(video_register_device(&aztech_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1) { release_region(io,2); return -EINVAL; } printk(KERN_INFO "Aztech radio card driver v1.00/19990224 rkroll@exploits.org\n"); /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */ outb (0, io); return 0; }
MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Aztech radio card."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_PARM(io, "i"); MODULE_PARM(radio_nr, "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Aztech card (0x350 or 0x358)");
EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
static void __exit aztech_cleanup(void) { video_unregister_device(&aztech_radio); release_region(io,2); }
module_init(aztech_init); module_exit(aztech_cleanup);
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